Why SCORM Still Matters in 2025
The "outdated" standard that still powers compliance training—and why modern AI makes it more relevant, not less
Table of Contents
The Standard Everyone Loves to Hate
Ask any learning technology professional about SCORM and you will likely hear some variation of: "It's ancient. It's limited. We should have moved on years ago."
They are not entirely wrong. SCORM—the Sharable Content Object Reference Model—was finalized in 2004. It predates the iPhone, social media, and cloud computing.
And yet. Over two decades later, SCORM remains the universal language of corporate learning. It is the one format you can be confident any Learning Management System will accept. It is the standard that compliance auditors understand.
What SCORM Actually Does
SCORM specifies how learning content packages communicate with Learning Management Systems through two core functions:
- Packaging: Bundling HTML, media, and assessments into a standardized ZIP file with
an
imsmanifest.xmlfile. - Runtime Communication: Defining how content "talks" to the LMS to report completion status, scores, and time spent.
The Compliance Imperative
For compliance research, SCORM's persistence reflects genuine requirements:
The Audit Trail
SCORM provides structured, queryable, and legally defensible proof that training occurred. Auditors understand this data format perfectly.
The Separation of Concerns
SCORM creates a clean boundary between content and platform, allowing organizations to change LMS vendors without recreating content.
AI Changes the Equation
The emergence of AI-powered content doesn't challenge SCORM—it enhances it. AI like Episteca generates the content, while SCORM provides the delivery and tracking infrastructure.
Compliance Requires Snapshots
AI-generated content packaged as SCORM creates a definitive record of exactly what each learner saw at a specific point in time—essential for versioned policy changes.
The future is AI-generated, SCORM-delivered, compliance-ready training. Sometimes the old standard is still the best standard.
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Book a DemoReferences
- Advanced Distributed Learning Initiative. "Sharable Content Object Reference Model."
- IEEE Standard 9274.1.1-2023. "IEEE Standard for Learning Technology."
- Bakharia, A., et al. (2016). "Recipe for Success—Lessons Learnt from Using xAPI."
- Department of Defense Instruction 1322.26. "Distributed Learning (DL)."